Sunday, October 18, 2026

Can a Local LLM Run My AI Assistant?

I replayed the same 27 real production tasks through two local models, one hardware upgrade apart, to find out what it actually takes to replace Claude as the brain behind a 90-tool personal agent. The post Can a Local LLM Run My AI Assistant? appeared first on Towards Data Science.

Stop Calling the First Significant Day a Win

Checking an A/B test until it crosses p < 0.05 can turn a nominal 5 percent false-positive rate into almost 28 percent. I use a seeded simulation to show how large the damage gets and compare the fixes that keep early stopping honest. The post Stop Calling the First Significant Day a Win appeared first…

Determinization in Structure Theories: A Unified Framework via Closure, Comparability, and Joint Admissibility

arXiv:2608.07476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We develop a formal framework for constructing canonical interpretations from plural structure theories. A structure theory is a triple T = ({Sigma}, A, I) consisting of a signature, axioms, and an inference policy, whose admissible interpretation family collects all globally consistent assignments of structural conclusions. We distinguish three levels of…

Flow-by-Flow:Content-Judgment Bypass for Governing AI Output in High-Loss Domains

arXiv:2608.07474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prior work showed that human-in-the-loop oversight becomes structurally untenable in high-loss domains when AI output velocity V exceeds human cognitive capacity C_max. The operative constraint, however, is not V alone but V x L, where L denotes per-item cognitive load. L consists of triage, judgment, and response, which respond asymmetrically…

Towards an Argumentative Foundation for Evaluative AI

arXiv:2608.07473v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Evaluative AI (EAI) has been recently proposed as a way to support human decision-making, not by producing a single recommendation, but by presenting competing hypotheses together with evidence for and against each. In this position paper, we advocate (computational) argumentation as a particularly suitable paradigm to provide a formal, computable…